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BREAKING AN ITEM AND ATTACKING OBJECTS
Damage to Objects
The amount of damage that an object can withstand depends on what it is made out of and how big it is. Weapon damage is rolled normally against objects.
Table: Substance Hardness and Hit Points
Substance Hardness Hit Points--------- -------- ----------Paper 0 2/inch of thicknessRope 0 2/inch of thicknessGlass 1 1/inch of thicknessIce 0 3/inch of thicknessWood 5 10/inch of thicknessStone 8 15/inch of thicknessIron 10 30/inch of thicknessMithral 15 30/inch of thicknessAdamantite 20 40/inch of thickness
Table: Common Weapon and Shield Hardness and Hit Points
Weapon Hardness HP------ -------- --Tiny blade 10 1Small blade 10 2Medium-size blade 10 5Large blade 10 10Small metal-hafted weapon 10 10Medium-size metal-hafted weapon 10 25Small hafted weapon 5 2Medium-size hafted weapon 5 5Large hafted weapon 5 10Huge club 5 60Buckler 10 5Small wooden shield 5 10Large wooden shield 5 15Small steel shield 10 10Large steel shield 10 20Tower shield 5 20
Table: DCs to Break or Burst Items
A common use of Strength is to break open doors and burst bonds. Larger and smaller creatures get size bonuses and size penalties on these Strength checks: Fine –16, Diminutive –12, Tiny –8, Small –4, Large +4, Huge +8, Gargantuan +12, Colossal +16.
Strength Check to: DC------------------ --Break down simple door 13Break down good door 18Break down strong door 23Burst rope bonds 23Bend iron bars 24Break down barred door 25Burst chain bonds 26Break down iron door 28
Table : Object Hardness and Hit Points
Object Hardness Hit Points Break DC*------ -------- ---------- ---------Rope (1 inch diam.) 0 2 23Simple wooden door 5 10 13Spear 5 2 14Small chest 5 1 17Good wooden door 5 15 18Treasure chest 5 15 23Strong wooden door 5 20 23Masonry wall (1 ft. thick) 8 90 35Hewn stone (3 ft. thick) 8 540 50Chain 10 5 26Manacles 10 10 26Masterwork manacles 10 10 28Iron door (2 in. thick) 10 60 28
* Break DC: The DC for a Strength check needed to destroy the item in one action, rather than reducing it to zero hit points through a series of attacks.
Immunities
Inanimate objects are immune to critical hits. Objects are immune to subdual damage. Animated objects are immune to critical hits because they are constructs.
Ranged Weapon Damage
Objects take half damage from ranged weapons (except for damage from siege engines and the like). Divide the damage by 2 before applying the object's hardness.
Energy Attacks
Objects take half damage from acid, fire, and lightning attacks. Divide the damage by 2 before applying the hardness. Cold attacks deal one- quarter damage to objects. Sonic attacks deal full damage to objects.
Ineffective Weapons
The DM may determine that certain weapons just can't deal damage effectively to certain objects. For example, a combatant will have a hard time chopping down a door by shooting arrows at it or cutting a rope with a club.
Vulnerability to Certain Attacks
The DM may rule that certain attacks are especially successful against some objects. For example, it's easy to light a curtain on fire or rip up a scroll.
Hardness
Each object has hardness—a number that represents how well it resists damage. Whenever an object takes damage, subtract its hardness from the damage. Only damage in excess of its hardness is deducted from the object's hit points.
Hit Points
An object's hit point total depends on what it is made of and how big it is. When an object's hit points reach 0, it's ruined. Very large objects have separate hit point totals for different sections.
Saving Throws
Unattended nonmagical items never make saving throws. They are considered to have failed their saving throws, so they always are affected by (for instance) a disintegrate spell. An item attended by a combatant (being grasped, touched, or worn) receives a saving throw just as if the combatant herself were making the saving throw.
Magic items always get saving throws. A magic item's Fortitude, Reflex, and Will save bonuses are equal to 2 + one-half its caster level. Attended magic items either make saving throws as their owner or use their own saving throws, whichever are better.
Magic Weapons and Shields
The attacker cannot damage a magic weapon or shield that has an enhancement bonus unless his own weapon has at least as high an enhancement bonus as the weapon or shield struck. Each +1 of enhancement bonus also adds 1 to the weapon's or shield's hardness and hit points. If a combatant's shield has a +2 enhancement bonus, a combatant add 2 to its hardness and to its hit points.
Breaking Items
When a combatant tries to break something with sudden force rather than by dealing regular damage, use a Strength check to see whether the combatant succeeds. The DC depends more on the construction of the item than on the material.
If an item has lost half or more of its hit points, the DC to break it drops by 2.